@latenitedancer The human endocannabinoid system (ECS) is a complex cell-signaling network that helps maintain balance (homeostasis) in the body. It regulates various functions, including mood, sleep, appetite, pain perception, memory, and immune response.
The ECS has three main components:
1. **Endocannabinoids** – naturally produced molecules (like anandamide and 2-AG) that act like cannabinoids found in cannabis but are made by the body.
2. **Receptors** – primarily **CB1** (mainly in the brain and central nervous system) and **CB2** (mostly in immune cells and peripheral tissues). When endocannabinoids bind to these receptors, they trigger specific cellular responses.
3. **Enzymes** – such as **FAAH** and **MAGL**, which break down endocannabinoids once they’ve completed their function.
Overall, the ECS helps the body adapt to internal and external stressors, promoting stability across physiological systems.